Fundamental Analysis

A share price tells you what people are paying. It doesn't tell you what the business is worth. Here you learn to read a company's reports and form your own view of it.

This course is for you if

  • You want to invest for years, not trade for days
  • You are tired of buying stocks because someone else did
  • You run a business and want to read another one's books

What you'll learn

  1. Reading the business

    • What the company sells and who it sells to
    • Industry structure and competition
    • Management, promoters and shareholding
  2. The three statements

    • Profit and loss statement
    • Balance sheet
    • Cash flow statement
    • Where to find all of it in an annual report
  3. Ratios that matter

    • P/E, P/B and EV/EBITDA
    • ROE and ROCE
    • Debt to equity and interest cover
    • Margins and growth rates
  4. Valuation

    • Comparing a company with its peers
    • Introduction to discounted cash flow
    • Margin of safety
  5. Red flags and decisions

    • Warning signs in the accounts
    • Building a watchlist
    • When a reason to hold has gone away

By the end, you'll be able to

  • Read a company's annual report and pick out what matters
  • Calculate and compare the main financial ratios
  • Estimate whether a price looks expensive or cheap, and explain why
  • Spot common warning signs in a company's accounts

What you need before joining

Comfort with the basics of shares and accounts. If you don't have that yet, begin with Stock Market Basics.

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